What is a trach cap?
A trach (tracheostomy) cap covers the opening of a trach tube. It blocks air from entering the tube. When it is in place, all breathing in and out will be through the nose and mouth.
Why is a trach cap used?
The trach cap is not always needed. When in use, it:
- Helps with speech, eating and dealing with mucous.
- Helps a child swallow. This can help limit how much a child chokes.
- Improves smell and taste.
- Lets the nose and mouth filter and humidify the air.
- Gets the child ready for having their trach tube removed.
What should I know about a trach cap?
- Use a slight twist when putting on the cap. This helps to keep it in place.
- If your child uses oxygen, oxygen must be given through a nasal cannula. You will get one from your team.
- Before giving any breathing treatments, remove the cap.
Special directions
- Always have someone with your child while they are using the cap.
- Do not use the cap when your child is sleeping.
- If your child has problems breathing while using the cap, take it off. If your child keeps having problems while using the cap, call your doctor.
- Get rid of mucous in the cap by rinsing the cap under warm water.
How do I clean the trach cap?
Wash the trach cap every day. Use the same cap until it breaks.
- Swish the cap around in warm, soapy water. The best soap to use is a baby bath soap. It is best not to use Palmolive soap. It leaves a film.
- Rinse with warm water.
- Put on a clean surface to air dry.